Pediatric Hematology/Oncology Services cover both King Faisal Specialist Hospital (KFSH&RC) and King Fahad National Centre for Childrens' Cancer (KFNCCC) – Riyadh. The pediatric malignancies are cared for by the Department of Pediatric Hematology/ Oncology and admitted at KFNCCC with total allocation of 46 beds. The Pediatric Stem Cell Transplant patients for transplants and post transplants are admitted at KFSH&RC with total allocation of 24 beds.
Types and Ages of Patients Served:
The Department of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology provides comprehensive care in children and adolescent with Leukemia, Brain Tumors, Lymphoma, Bone and other Solid Tumors, in addition to patients with malignancies, non-malignant hematological and bleeding disorders. Patient age range from Zero to 14 years, after which if their treatment is not completed they are referred to the Adult Service at KFSH&RC.
Scope and Complexity of Patient Care Needs:
The Department of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology requires multi-disciplinary team care involving but not limited to Pediatric Hematologist/Oncologist, Pediatric Surgeons; General Surgery, Thoracic Surgery, Neurosurgery, Cardiac Surgery, Urology, Vascular Surgery and all-inclusive Pediatric Subspecialties, PICU, Pediatric Radiology, Pediatric Radiation Oncology, Chemotherapy Certified Nurses, Nutrition Support, Physical Therapy, OBGyne, Occupational Therapy, Audiology, Speech Therapy and Social Services, Radiology, Laboratory & Pathology.
Strategies to Assess and Meet Patient Care Needs:
- Comprehensive therapeutic protocols and treatment programs.
- Evidence based supportive care guidelines
- Annual review of patients` outcomes
- Psychosocial multidisciplinary team responsive to patient and family needs
A team of staff nurses, management and support staff provide nursing care to this patient population across both inpatient and outpatient settings.
The nursing units and their bed capacities/clinic activities are as follows:
- Inpatient Care Ward A1: 10 bed unit that provides acute care to pediatric hematology and oncology patients aged from birth to 14 years of age
- Inpatient Care Ward A2: 10 bed unit that proviREdes care to pre and post stem cell transplant patients
- Inpatient Care Ward B: (20) bed unit that provides acute care to pediatric hematology and oncology patients aged from birth to 14 years of age
- Inpatient Care Ward C: 6 bed unit that provides acute care to pediatric hematology and oncology patients aged from birth to 14 years of age
- In patient Care Ward D: 4 bed that houses the isolation beds of acute care to pediatric hematology and oncology patients aged from birth to 14 years of age
- Intensive Care Unit: (4) projected bed unit that potentially may provide acute care to pediatric hematology and oncology patients aged from birth to 14 years of age.
- Outpatient Treatment Area: procedure and treatment area for pediatric hematology and oncology patients aged from birth to 14 years of age
- Drop in Clinic: provides acute care to pediatric hematology and oncology patients from birth to 14 years of age
- Walk-In Treatment Area –KFNCCC
- Consultative services – KFSH&RC
- B3-1 pediatric hematology oncology – KFSH&RC
- B3-2 Stem Cell Transplant – KFSH&RC
- PICU – KFSH&RC
- Emergency Room – KFSH&RC
WALK IN CLINIC (WIC)
Scope of Service
The aim of the Walk-in Clinic is to provide treatment and supportive nursing care for pediatric Hematology/Oncology patients. Patients are assessed and sorted according to medical acuity, not in order of arrival
Type of service:
Include but not limited to:
- Acute Febrile illness
- Dehydration
- Vomiting and diarrhea
- Allergic Reaction
Frequent Procedures/Services/Functions
The Health Care Team incorporates various diagnostic and treatment modalities when planning patient care. These may include:
- Ongoing assessment, planning, intervention and evaluation by nursing and medical staff
- Pharmacological support
- Medication delivery including chemotherapy administration and management
- Pain management
- Blood product administration
- Central and peripheral intravenous line management
- Patient/family education
- Oxygen therapy and pulse oximetry
- Psychosocial support
Hours of Operation:
The Department of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology operates according to the Hospital working hours Sundays to Wednesdays (0730-17:00H) and Thursdays (0730-1600H). Clinics are closed during Eid Holidays
The most commonly treated cancer and blood disorders include:
- Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
- Acute Myelogenous Leukemia
- Non-Hodgkin’s Lymphoma
- Hodgkin’s Lymphoma
- Burkitt’s Lymphoma
- Brain Tumors
- Osteosarcomas
- Ewing’s Sarcoma/PNET
- Neuroblastoma/CNS tumors
- Germ Cell Tumor
- Wilm’s Tumor
- Rhabdomyosarcoma
- Retinoblastoma
- Aplastic Anemia
- Sickle Cell Anemia
- Langerhan’s Cell Histiocytosis
Frequent Procedures/Services/Functions
- Medication delivery including chemotherapy administration and management
- Blood product administration
- Central and peripheral intravenous line management
- Pain management
- Bone marrow biopsy and aspiration
- Lumbar puncture
- Patient assessment and evaluation
- Patient/family education
- Hemodynamic monitoring
- Oxygen therapy and pulse oximetry
- Moderate sedation
- Isolation
- Nutritional support (TPN, NGT, weight assessment, dietary instruction)
- Psychosocial support
- BMT work-up
- Diagnostic and Treatment evaluation
- Radiation therapy